An independent public Inquiry into the AUKUS security partnership Launched June 2nd 2026
Independent Civil Society Review  ·  Launched June 2nd 2026

Australians deserve the truth about AUKUS

Will AUKUS keep us safe — at what cost?

Examining the partnership between
Australia
United Kingdom
United States

Help fund a genuine, open public Inquiry into AUKUS.

$368B+
Estimated Cost to Australia
$10B
Already Spent on US & UK Shipyards
Zero
Parliamentary Scrutiny of the Deal

The Commissioners leading this Inquiry

Click each card to read their full biography.

Peter Garrett
The Hon Peter Garrett AM FTSE
Lead Commissioner
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The Hon Peter Garrett AM FTSE
Lead Commissioner
Peter Garrett is an activist and member of Midnight Oil. He served two terms as president of the Australian Conservation Foundation, before entering parliament as a Labor MP in 2004. As Environment Minister, Garrett initiated the campaign to end "scientific whaling" in Antarctica. As Minister for School Education he legislated the new needs based school funding model (The Gonski reforms). Following the Oils two recent ARIA number 1 albums: The Makarrata Project and Resist, Garrett's The True North debuted at number 1 on the Australian Artists Album Chart in 2024. Garrett is a Member of the Order of Australia, and an Officer of the Order of Arts and Letters (France). In 2026, he was appointed Board Chair of Landcare Australia.
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Karina Lester
Karina Lester
Yankunytjatjara Woman · ICAN Australia Ambassador
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Karina Lester
Yankunytjatjara Woman · ICAN Australia Ambassador
Karina Lester is a Yankunytjatjara Woman from the Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara Lands (APY Lands), far north South Australia. She is a second-generation survivor of the British Nuclear Tests at Emu Field, 1953 and is the youngest daughter of the late Yami Lester OAM (1940-2017), who was blinded by the 'Black Mist' (Radiation Fallout) over his traditional lands at Walyatjata (Walatina-APY Lands). The Lester family have been a stalwart of nuclear resistance for decades. Karina is an ICAN Australia Ambassador and attended the negotiating conference, New York City, USA, for the UN Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons (2017). Karina attended the Second (2MSP-2023) and Third (3MPS-2024) Meetings of State Parties, New York City, USA. Karina attended the World Nuclear Victims Forum in Hiroshima, Japan (2015) and spoke about the consequences of British nuclear testing on her family and Aboriginal people more broadly. She worked alongside her grandmother, late Eileen Kampakuta Brown AM (1938-2012) in the Irati Wanti Campaign (1998-2004), against the Howard Government's proposal for a Nuclear Waste Dump in South Australia and in July 2004 the Federal Government abandoned their plans for a radioactive waste dump in South Australia. Karina participated in The Nuclear Fuel Cycle Royal Commission in March 2015-May 2016, speaking strongly on the impacts felt by Aboriginal people in South Australia and the 'We Say No' Campaign. In 2024 Karina was a witness at the House Select Committee on Nuclear Energy. Karina continues to speak up about the harms felt by her people and with her Anti-Nuclear activism in South Australia.
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Admiral Chris Barrie
Honorary Professor, Admiral Chris Barrie AC RAN (Ret'd)
Former Chief of the Australian Defence Force
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Honorary Professor, Admiral Chris Barrie AC RAN (Ret'd)
Former Chief of the Australian Defence Force
Admiral Chris Barrie has worked on strategic leadership issues and with top level leaders over the last three decades. He commanded all arms of the Australian Defence Force from July 1998 till July 2002. After leaving the Navy he has been variously consultant, teacher and mentor working at Oxford University, ANU and the National Defense University in Washington DC. At ANU he was appointed honorary professor in 2015. Today at ANU he is Patron of the Australian Crisis Simulation Summit, a student led national one-week event for aspiring national security policy makers. He teaches occasionally on campus and conducts simulations to complement course work. As an executive member of the Australian Security Leaders Climate Group he is an outspoken commentator on Climate Change and Security matters trying to raise awareness of the risks and potential costs of inaction. He represents Australia on the Global Military Advisory Council on Climate Change. Between 2004 and 2010 Chris and his former colleague Paul Barratt, who was Secretary of Defence (1998-1999), were consultants with URS, an American company, seeking unsuccessfully the acquisition of nuclear-powered submarines for Australia. Today AUKUS represents an opportunity for change in Australia's defence posture that is unparalleled in recent history. But, it is very costly and involves significant risks. From publicly available information to date the case for AUKUS in Australia's Defence strategy and, importantly, how it will enhance Australia's future security is not clear.
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Dr Carmen Lawrence
The Hon. Dr Carmen Lawrence AO
First woman Premier and Treasurer of a State government in Australia · Professor Emerita, University of Western Australia
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The Hon. Dr Carmen Lawrence AO
First woman Premier and Treasurer of a State government in Australia · Professor Emerita, University of Western Australia
After training as a research psychologist, Dr Lawrence entered politics in 1986, serving at both State and Federal levels for 21 years. She was the first woman Premier and Treasurer of a State government in Australia. She was elected to Federal politics in 1994 as the Member for Fremantle and was appointed Minister for Health and Human Services and Minister assisting the Prime Minister on the Status of Women. She held various portfolios in Opposition and was elected National President of the Labor Party in 2004. She retired from politics in 2007 and is currently Professor Emerita in the School of Psychological Science at the University of Western Australia.
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Leanne Minshull
Leanne Minshull
Co-CEO, The Australia Institute · Board Member, Graeme Wood Foundation
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Leanne Minshull
Co-CEO, The Australia Institute · Board Member, Graeme Wood Foundation
Leanne Minshull is the Co-CEO at the Australia Institute and a board member of the Graeme Wood Foundation. She was admitted to practice as a solicitor in 1999 and has worked as a senior strategist in social, environmental, and political organisations. Prior to her appointment at the Australia Institute, she worked at Greenpeace International, based in Amsterdam. Leanne has worked as chief of staff to a State Minister and was the Director of Strategy for Australian Greens Leader Senator Bob Brown. She has also run successful small businesses including a pub in Tasmania and her own strategy consultancy.
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Why we urgently need a Public Inquiry

The AUKUS deal was conceived in secret and with deception — and continues to be shrouded in secrecy despite the incredibly high stakes and massive cost. Our government has already spent $10 billion of our taxes on US and UK shipyards at a time when much of the world is in conflict and Australians are suffering from a cost-of-living crisis.

A group of former MPs, retired military and naval officers, leading strategists and academics, human rights lawyers and union leaders are committing to an independent Public Inquiry into AUKUS. This Inquiry is coordinated by the Australian Peace and Security Forum (APSF) — ensuring it is grounded in expertise, independence, and a commitment to serious evidence-based examination.

"So many questions, so few answers. The Australian public deserve more than Cold War rhetoric to justify the mind-boggling expenditure associated with acquiring second-hand, and yet to be designed attack class, nuclear propelled submarines."
— Doug Cameron, former ALP Senator
"AUKUS represents the worst defence decision since we relied on Britain to protect us in World War II."
— Major General Michael G Smith AO (Ret'd)
A Public Inquiry must answer:
  • Will Australia ever receive the submarines we're paying for?
  • Where and how will the high-level nuclear waste be stored?
  • How many real Australian jobs will this create and at what opportunity cost?
  • Why are we joining the US to potentially go to war against China, our major trading partner?
  • Will AUKUS jeopardise our sovereignty?
  • Will AUKUS make us safer — or turn us into a nuclear target?

The questions this Inquiry is examining

From financial accountability to nuclear risk — these are the critical areas under review.

01
Cost & Fiscal Impact

Is the $368B+ price tag accurate? What is the opportunity cost to healthcare, education, climate action, and closing the gap?

02
Strategic Rationale

Does AUKUS genuinely enhance Australian security, or does it increase our exposure to great-power conflict with China?

03
Sovereignty & Independence

Is AUKUS locking Australia further into the US war machine at the expense of our independence as a middle power?

04
Nuclear Non-Proliferation

Does the transfer of nuclear technology set a dangerous precedent? Where will high-level nuclear waste be stored?

05
Environmental Consequences

What are the long-term environmental risks of operating nuclear-powered submarines in Australian waters?

06
Alternatives Considered

Were credible and less costly alternatives to AUKUS properly assessed before the decision was made in secret?

Terms of Reference

The Inquiry's full Terms of Reference — including objectives, scope, methodology, timeframe and governance — are now publicly available.

Will AUKUS keep us safe… at what cost?

The Inquiry will commence early June 2026 and produce a final report by 30 October 2026. It will be directed by five eminent Australians as Commissioners, convened under the auspices of the Australian Peace and Security Forum.

Download PDF → View Online →
Key Objectives
  • To assess if the AUKUS nuclear-powered attack submarines will keep Australians more secure.
  • To explore the implications of Australia acquiring nuclear-powered submarines for regional peace and security.
  • To assess the economic, technological, and employment effects of AUKUS-related initiatives, and their overall impact on the ADF's preparedness and force structure.
  • To assess environmental, health, and safety consequences of nuclear technology and waste management for the Australian community, especially for First Nations peoples.
  • To generate broad public awareness of AUKUS and to understand possible cost-effective alternatives to AUKUS.

News & Updates

Commissioner Videos

The Hon Peter Garrett AM FTSE — Lead Commissioner

Peter Garrett

Karina Lester — Yankunytjatjara Woman, ICAN Australia Ambassador

Karina Lester

Honorary Professor, Admiral Chris Barrie AC RAN (Ret'd)

Admiral Chris Barrie

The Hon. Dr Carmen Lawrence AO

Dr Carmen Lawrence

Leanne Minshull — Co-CEO, The Australia Institute

Leanne Minshull

Other Voices

Major General Michael G Smith AO (Ret'd)

Major General Michael G Smith

Dr Matilda Byrne, Co-President of APSF

Dr Matilda Byrne

Doug Cameron, Former ALP Senator

Doug Cameron

Patricia Garcia, Member of APSF and Board Member of the Sydney Peace Foundation

Patricia Garcia

Dr John Fowler, Member of APSF

Dr John Fowler
May 2026
Australia's Naval Defence Without AUKUS Pillar One

Former Secretary of the Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet Michael Keating argues the AUKUS nuclear submarines will not be delivered on time — and that delaying a Plan B risks Australia's future submarine capability entirely.

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UPDATE  ·  April 9 2026
Commissioner Announcement Coming Soon

With thanks to your patience, we are very excited to announce that as early as next week we will be able to announce the names of distinguished Australians who have volunteered to become commissioners in the public Inquiry into AUKUS.

Read More →
March 20 2026
The Weakest Link: Australia's Submarine Hopes Depend on the UK

Australia's submarine ambitions rest heavily on British delivery — but Britannia no longer rules the waves, with retired admirals warning the UK program may not be able to deliver.

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March 18 2026
AUKUS: So Many Questions, So Few Answers

The Australian public deserve to understand the implications of the Morrison/Albanese secretive AUKUS agreement — Doug Cameron, Former ALP Senator.

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March 10 2026
Crowdfunding Campaign Launches on Chuffed

The Inquiry has launched a crowdfunding campaign to cover hearings, expert witnesses, travel, and public reporting costs.

Donate Here →
March 10 2026
Media Release: Launch of Public Inquiry into AUKUS

"Secretive Parliamentary committees stacked with proponents of AUKUS does not serve the public interest. Help fund a genuine public open Inquiry."

Download Media Release →

Those supporting this Inquiry

APSF, Pax Christi Australia, Missionaries of the Sacred Heart Peace and Justice Centre

Help fund a genuine public Inquiry

We need funding for travel for commissioners and expert witnesses, event spaces for public hearings, accommodation and logistics, and documentation and public reporting. Every contribution helps bring accountability to the largest defence decision in Australia's history.

Every contribution counts
$25Help Ask the Questions
$50Support Transparency
$100Bring Expert Voices to the Table
$250Power a Public Hearing
$500+Defend Democratic Accountability
Donate on Chuffed →

All contributions will be regularly audited.